Revista Brasileira de Terapia Comportamental e Cognitiva
Print version ISSN 1517-5545
Abstract
ZILIO, Diego. Verbal, non-verbal and phenomenal consciousness: proposing a conceptual extension on radical behaviorism. Rev. bras. ter. comport. cogn. [online]. 2011, vol.13, n.1, pp.4-19. ISSN 1517-5545.
From the perspective of radical behaviorism, consciousness, or "conscious behavior", is defined as the discriminative responding to one's own behavior. In the present paper it is proposed a definition of consciousness that extends beyond its verbal domain. Moreover, it is suggested that a third definition of consciousness, based on philosophy of mind, in which the term indicates the subjective character of behavior, is compatible with radical behavioristic philosophy. Thus, there would be three definitions of consciousness: verbal, non-verbal and phenomenal. Extending the concept of consciousness without violating radical behavioristic principles is important because it puts radical behaviorism in the core of contemporary discussions of philosophy of mind and neurosciences regarding consciousness
Keywords : radical behaviorism; Skinner; consciousness; experience; subjectivity.