Abstract

FERNANDES, Marcos Aurélio. The Simple seizure of being: Heidegger and Duns Scotus. Rev. abordagem gestalt. [online]. 2018, vol.24, n.spe, pp.487-497. ISSN 1809-6867.  https://doi.org/10.18065/RAG.2018v24ne.8.

This article intends to deal with the simple vision of being as the source and horizon of the doctrine of the categories, which Heidegger had in mind, when treating in his habilitation thesis, the doctrine of significations in Speculative Grammar, then attributed to Duns Scotus. The doctrine of categories and their problematics is the focus in which the question of being in the path of Heidegger's thinking is raised, an issue which always comes together in some way with the question of the essence of language. The phenomenological discovery of categorial intuition offers an important contribution to the problem of categories, and thus to the questioning of being. The doctrine of categories, as well as the medieval doctrine of the transcendental, has as its fundamental presupposition the prior giving of the universal order of being (the whole of the thinkable). The gift of being is primordial. The being is the first object of the intellect. The simple apprehension of the being, its conception, as well as its comprehension is the foundation from which one can put the question of its meaning.

Keywords : being; categories; intuition; language.

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