Abstract

ANDRE, Duarte. Spiritual poverty? On Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe's critique against Heidegger's national-spiritualism. Nat. hum. [online]. 2011, vol.13, n.1, pp.1-24. ISSN 1517-2430.

According to Lacoue-Labarthe, Heidegger's later philosophy is characterized by a sort of quasi-religious "national-spiritualism" articulated by two theoretical procedures: on the one hand, by his attribution of a "geo-ethno-political" character to his ontological reflection, an aspect which would carry together with itself a fascist penchant; on the other hand, by his sacralization of Hölderlin's poetry, which would be interpreted by him as "sacred text". In my critical commentary to Lacoue-Labarthe's presentation of Die Armut (On poverty), a Heidegger's conference, I argue, firstly, that Heidegger's hermeneutics of Being is to be understood as the overcoming of his previous considerations about the German people's historical mission; and secondly, that Heidegger's hermeneutics of Being has nothing to do with the sacralizing of poetical texts, but rather with the search of another way of saying, by means of a non-calculative, post-metaphysical language.

Keywords : Heidegger; poverty; Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe; spirit; philosophy; politics.

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