Resumo

PUGET, Janine. Producciones sociales solidarias y produciones por obligaciónSolidary social productions and productions under obligation. Vínculo [online]. 2007, vol.4, n.4, pp.79-93. ISSN 1806-2490.

I begin from the supposition that the social groups in which people acquire subjective qualities are of two orders. Some of them follow the model of organized, closed structures that define fixed places, such as in the Institutions, the State and the Oedipal structure. Some others are ad-hoc groups, wich life and consistency depend on having a problem to solve and, therefore, on a doing acting together. I call them Communities. This approach to the subject theme answers to a way of thinking the linking organization, ranks different ontologies and a proper topology to each one. It is possible to ask if solidarity has to do with an ontological definition, an ethical problem (commitment), with a moral problem (behavior or obligation), with an act/doing based on a previous knowledge of some of them parts, with a practice created at the moment and based on a problem, with a psychic mechanism etc. In order to try to answer to these manifold questions, I chose a path, one among many possible ones, to understand the solidarity as a resource and as a practice referring to the psychic suffering, specially in present time.

Palavras-chave : Globalization; Solidarity; Efficiency; Ad-hoc groups; Determined structures.