Resumo

FILISETTI, Alice Calori; FERREIRA, Isabela Maria Freitas  e  NEUFELD, Carmem Beatriz. The Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Self-Compassion: An Integrative Systematic Review of the Literature. Rev. bras.ter. cogn. [online]. 2023, vol.19, n.spe1, pp.171-186.  Epub 15-Jul-2024. ISSN 1808-5687.  https://doi.org/10.5935/1808-5687.20230044-en.

The literature demonstrates that both self-efficacy and self-compassion are constructs negatively related to the development of psychopathology and positively related to different spheres of mental health and well-being. The objective of this study was to carry out an integrative systematic literature review to investigate how the literature addresses the relationship between self-efficacy and self-compassion. Based on the search carried out in 7 databases, 45 scientific articles were included in this review, the main results of which confirm the association between the constructs, indicate a lack of Brazilian literature and the contemporary nature of the topic. Forty-three articles found a significant relationship between the two constructs, varying in terms of the degree and nature. The theoretical explanations behind the association found are, for the most part, unidirectional paths through which self-compassion influences self-efficacy. It is important to stress the need for future research to explore the bidirectionality of this relationship. Finally, it is possible to conclude that the literature demonstrates that these constructs are positively and significantly related. Furthermore, this review points to the need to encourage and diversify research in the area and suggests that future interventions consider the relationship between both constructs.

Palavras-chave : Self Efficacy; Self-Compassion; Review.

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