Psicologia: ciência e profissão
ISSN 1414-9893
SILVA, Maura Lima Bezerra e CALDAS, Marcus Tulio. Rediscussing the technique of electroconvulsotherapy in the context of the Brazilian psychiatric reform movement. Psicol. cienc. prof. []. 2008, 28, 2, pp.344-361. ISSN 1414-9893.
The eletroconvulsotherapy technique is a psychiatric intervention modality inaugurated in the 30s and used uninterruptedly so far. The discussion related to this technique is very controversial and does not involve a dialogic reflection among its related areas of knowledge. The present study intended to undertake a theoretical interpretation of the technique through mental health theoretical and practical knowledge, based on the ethical orientations of the Brazilian Psychiatric Reform Movement, in order to discuss its coherence as a care giving practice. Therefore, the main objective of this paper was to question and to recomplex the subject, what was achieved through a bibliographical study on the theme. We identified links between the proposal of the EcT technique and the conceptions that support the asylum/hospital care and, therefore, we question its coherence in the mental health contemporary intervention area, which intends to continue the deconstruction of the classic paradigm in psychiatry.
: Eletroconvulsotherapy; Psychiatry; Psychiatric reform; Care giving practices.