Resumen

PALENCIA GALAN, Leandro. The formal structures of the art and of the psicoanalisis. Can lay the art in the divan?. Aletheia [online]. 2008, n.28, pp. 21-31. ISSN 1413-0394.

The freudianism method sets out as an archaeological adventure of the subject and its interpretation go analogous to the attitude of the narrator of the fantastic story: the patient is not free, has engraving his destiny. Although to Freud it interested to him to exclude a strictly ontogenetic perspective since - among other things the primitive fantasies are acquired hereditarily (for example, the Oedipus Complex). This imbrication with the filogenesis would allow to find the traumatic experiences of the individual in the space and the time of the culture. The culture anchor to the unconscious subject front to the interminable repression of the individual subject. The pulsion of death would recover the tragic dimension of its existence. The Freud´s theory of the culture marked the vicissitudes of the psychoanalytic thought until becoming the best patient of pullman bed.

Palabras clave : Psychoanalysis; Art; Culture; Repression; Pulsion of death.

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