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Revista Mal Estar e Subjetividade

Print version ISSN 1518-6148On-line version ISSN 2175-3644

Abstract

FERNANDES, Andréa Hortélio. Trauma e estrutura familiar. Rev. Mal-Estar Subj. [online]. 2004, vol.4, n.2, pp. 313-328. ISSN 1518-6148.

In the fifties, the Œdipus complex, just as it was elaborated by Sigmund Freud, it will be rethought by Jacques Lacan. On this occasion, Lacan got attention for the fact that the understanding of everything that says respect to the theory of the psychoanalytical clinical was associated to the need of placing the castration concept as being central that happens in the experience of the subject's constitution. Such reading as lacanians gave to the Œdipus complex starts take in a structural dimension, where the involved elements (the mother, the child, the father and the phallus) became analyzed in agreement with the form like them interact to each other. The base of the formed structure was based in the relationship that each one of the elements blanket with the three possible forms of the lack of the object. In this perspective, the father and the mother start to have functions that can or not be carried out by the own genitors. The multiple functions attributed to the father made Jacques Lacan took it in three different registrations, which are: the symbolic father, the imaginary father and the real father. In the contemporariness, the paternal image declines due to the symptons which the psychoanalysis has been confronted. In this perspective, the article analyzes the transformations in the family structure and to the father's decline in its symbolic dimension. For that a clinical studing of a treatment of a child will be used, accomplished under our supervision. This article is part of the development of the research " Mental Health and Family: as a psychoanalytical approach" of the Group of Work (GT) entitled: Clinical devices in Mental Health of ANPEPP.

Keywords : trauma; family structure; Œdipus complex; paternal function; castration.

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