Resumen

MACHADO, Marília Girão de Oliveira  y  SAMPAIO, Cynthia Lima. Training on common mental disorders at a hospital ward: the use of active methodologies in care construction. SMAD, Rev. Eletrônica Saúde Mental Álcool Drog. (Ed. port.) [online]. 2021, vol.17, n.1, pp. 75-83. ISSN 1806-6976.  http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1806-6976.smad.2021.168134.

OBJECTIVE: to analyze how nurses providing care to bedridden psychiatric patients in a general hospital perceive the conduction of mental health training by using active methodologies. METHOD: descriptive, exploratory, qualitative study including five nurses, carried out in a large general hospital from June to November 2019. Data collection consisted of two phases: performance and training evaluation. Active methodologies focused on problem-based learning and problematization were used to conduct the training. Training evaluation was performed by a semi-structured interview designed according to the model proposed by Kirkpatrick, and the data were analyzed by thematic content analysis according to Bardin. RESULTS: the nurses considered the training to be positive and developed skills, such as therapeutic approach, active listening and behavior change. CONCLUSION: the training was effective in knowledge construction, thus promoting significant changes and reflections in nurses' learning, in addition to contributing to the development of skills and attitudes in mental health by valuing meaningful learning.

Palabras clave : Psychiatric Nursing; Mental health; Problem-Based Learning; Nursing Education.

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