Abstract

NASCIMENTO, André Barata; CAMPOS, Carolina Mendes  and  ALT, Fernanda. Phenomenological psychology, existential psychoanalysis and clinical possibilities from Sartre. Estud. pesqui. psicol. [online]. 2012, vol.12, n.3, pp. 706-723. ISSN 1808-4281.

This paper aims to clarify the precise scope in which three distinct fields of consideration of Sartre's thought, to the world of psychology, are constituted. Firstly, the field of a Sartrean phenomenological psychology, particularly extended in the initial phenomenological investigations of Sartre. Second, the scope of a scheme for an existential psychoanalysis as an alternative and a response to Freudian psychoanalysis. Finally, the idea of ​​a clinical practice inspired by Sartre's thought. It is critical to carry out these boundaries, overcoming misunderstandings, and encourage a caring and dialoguing attitude, especially with regard to aimed consequences to the idea of ​​a clinical practice inspired on Sartre. In fact, this clinical practice from a sartrean perspective can only be build up based on the heuristic exploration, by the relationship between discovery and invention, of the legacies that Sartre has left in the form of an original phenomenological psychology and of an existential psychoanalysis.

Keywords : phenomenology; psychology; psychoanalysis; clinic; Sartre.

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