Resumen

MASTROBISI, Giorgio Jules. Phenomenology and Relativity: Husserl, Weyl, Einstein and the Concept of Essence. Rev. abordagem gestalt. [online]. 2018, vol.24, n.3, pp. 358-365. ISSN 1809-6867.  http://dx.doi.org/10.18065/RAG.2018v24n3.10.

This paper aims to draw a new conception of "essence", starting from the analysis of Husserl's works (e.g. Philosophy of Arithmetic, Logical investigations, Ideas) and comparing with the Einstein and Weyl considerations (most of them unpublished) about grounding a new physical method which combines "philosophical analysis of essence" and "mathematical construction". The research about the physical nature of space-time provides us with an example of pure phenomenological analysis of essences. In developing this conception of essence, phenomenological subjectivity and consciousness play an important role in order to depict a relatively objective representation of thingly reality. For this reason, the principal purpose of this paper is seeking to address the complementarity between objectivity and subjectivity in the representational consciousness and in its production of essences; moreover, this study aims to demonstrate how phenomenological intersubjectivity acts on the constitution of essences, so that we might consider the intersubjective essences' constitution as one possible case of constructing a real world.

Palabras clave : Phenomenology; Relativity; Essence; Consciousness; Subjectivity.

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