Abstract

RODER, Verônica Schneider  and  VIVIAN, Aline Groff. Heart failure patients' perceptions about their social support. Est. Inter. Psicol. [online]. 2021, vol.12, n.2, pp. 190-205. ISSN 2236-6407.  http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/2236-6407.2021v12n2p190.

Heart Failure (HF) is defined as an inability of the heart to maintain adequate cardiac output. The disease leads patients to consequences such as changes in adaptation routine, which might lead to social isolation. The aim of the study is to describe the social support perceived by patients with HF. This is a qualitative exploratory and descriptive study, with 12 participants aged between 65 and 80 years old, member of a Cardiorespiratory Rehabilitation Program, assisted by a multidisciplinary team. The Social Support Satisfaction Scale (ESSS) and a semistructured interview were applied. Participants had scores ranging from 75, close do the maximum to 29 points on the ESSS. The patients' perceptions reported emotional support received by their families, and they showed care regarding their physical health. Some mentioned difficulties in social relations due to HF. Considering this research, specific interventions for this audience can be better designed, as well as other studies with a larger population.

Keywords : social support; cardiac patients; group intervention.

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