PASSOS, Cleusa Rios P.. O desejo e a obra literária. []. , 30, 45, pp.120-127. ISSN 0101-3106.

^lpt^aO ensaio trata das relações especulares entre autor, leitor e obra literária, tomando como aspectos fundamentais as pulsões e o desejo, noções discutidas por Freud e seguidores. Os vínculos visados se configuraram tanto graças a textos literários, quanto a depoimentos sobre o que escreveram ou leram alguns autores: dentre eles Clarice Lispector, Julio Cortázar, Graciliano Ramos, Roland Barthes e Freud. A experiência de cada um diante de certas criações é aqui repensada, levando-se em conta não apenas o que afirmam sobre elas, mas também o que negam, pois aí entram em jogo “efeitos do inconsciente”. Merece ainda reflexão a necessária passagem dos elos de identificação das leituras iniciais, relativas a qualquer obra, ao necessário distanciamento crítico das posteriores.^len^aThis essay is about the mirror-image relations found among the author, the reader and the literary work, considering as their fundamental aspects the instincts (drives) and desire, theories which are discussed by Freud and his followers. In this essay, the established links are based on literary texts and statements made by some authors about what they wrote and read, and among them are: Clarice Lispector, Julio Cortázar, Graciliano Ramos, Roland Barthes and Freud. Their experiences concerning some of their creations were re-examined taking into consideration not only what they say but also what they deny about them once it is in this process that the play with the “unconscious effect” takes place. Some reflections were also made in relation to the necessary identification links found in the first readings, related to any literary work, and to the necessary distance that the subsequent critical readings should keep.

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